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291 posts in total. Keep on posting.
Showing posts 241–252 of 291. Each entry opens locally on this site; legacy Hexo posts link back to their original article at the bottom for reference.
2026
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BitNet: Scaling 1-bit Transformers for Large Language Models — In-Depth Technical Review
An in-depth technical review of BitNet, covering 1-bit weight quantization, BitLinear layer design, scaling laws for binary Transformers, and practical deployment implications.
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ZeRO: Shattering the Memory Wall — How DeepSpeed Trains Trillion-Parameter Models
A technical review of ZeRO (Zero Redundancy Optimizer), analyzing how partitioning optimizer states, gradients, and parameters across data-parallel processes enables training of trillion-parameter models.
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MetaGPT: When LLM Agents Form a Software Company — Multi-Agent Collaboration Done Right
A technical review of MetaGPT, analyzing how encoding human software development workflows (SOP) into multi-agent systems with structured communication reduces errors in automated code generation.
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FlashAttention: The IO-Aware Algorithm That Made Transformers Actually Fast
A technical review of FlashAttention, analyzing how IO-aware tiling and kernel fusion achieve exact attention computation that is both faster and more memory-efficient than standard implementations.
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LoRA: Fine-Tuning Giant Models with Pocket Change — The Low-Rank Revolution
A technical review of LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation), analyzing how injecting trainable low-rank decomposition matrices enables parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models with minimal overhead.
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Megatron-LM: NVIDIA's Blueprint for Training Billion-Parameter Models at Scale
A technical review of Megatron-LM's efficient large-scale training system, analyzing how tensor, pipeline, and data parallelism are composed to train trillion-parameter models on GPU clusters.
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PaRO: Smarter Partitioning for Distributed Training — Beyond ZeRO's One-Size-Fits-All
A technical review of PaRO, analyzing how partial redundancy optimization in data-parallel training reduces memory overhead while minimizing communication costs through selective parameter partitioning.
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Speculative Decoding: Making LLM Inference 2-3× Faster Without Losing a Single Token
A technical review of Speculative Decoding, analyzing how using a smaller draft model to propose tokens and a larger model to verify them achieves 2-3x inference speedup with mathematically identical output distributions.
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InstructGPT: The RLHF Recipe That Turned GPT-3 Into a Helpful Assistant
A detailed technical review of InstructGPT (OpenAI, 2022), analyzing how Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) with a three-stage pipeline — SFT, reward modeling, and PPO — transformed next-token prediction into instruction-following behavior that aligned with human intent.
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AutoGen: Microsoft's Framework for Building Multi-Agent Conversations That Actually Work
A technical review of AutoGen, examining how multi-agent conversation frameworks with customizable agents enable complex LLM applications through cooperative dialogue patterns.
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Generative Agents: 25 AI Characters Living in a Simulated Town — Believable Human Behavior from LLMs
A technical review of Generative Agents, analyzing how LLM-powered agents with memory, reflection, and planning create believable simulations of human behavior in interactive sandbox environments.
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SWE-agent: Turning LLMs Into Autonomous Software Engineers That Fix Real GitHub Issues
A technical review of SWE-agent, analyzing how Agent-Computer Interface (ACI) design principles enable LLM agents to autonomously resolve real-world GitHub issues.